Save the Songbirds:
Winter Sparrow Arrivals
With falling temperatures comes a season full of winter migrants for Michigan. This is a great time to see several different native Sparrow species that are only here from October until March at bird feeders, or can be seen foraging around low, dense shrubbery. Most of these species form small flocks, so there are usually several around even if only one is visible.
The White-crowned Sparrow will either pass through for migration or stay through the season if they have enough resources. Their most distinct feature is their black and white striped crown and orange to pink beak.
The White-throated Sparrow is another species that can be either migratory or a winter regular. They look similar to the White-crowned, but they have a solid white throat and yellow feathers around their beaks. In addition, their crown might be tan-striped or black-and-white-striped.
American Tree Sparrows are only here during the winter and love weedy seeds, so they prefer more open areas when settling in. Sometimes, this species might be harder to identify, but they are best recognized by their rusty caps, bicolored beak, and a dark spot on their breast.
Song Sparrows are here year-round but are more likely to visit bird feeders in the winter months as natural forage dwindles. Typically, they do not forage in small flocks and remain solo for the season. This species stands out a little more, because they have heavily streaked heads, chests, and flanks.
If you want to attract these winter visitors to your yard, a tray feeder or a hopper feeder will be the best option. All of these sparrow species feed on the ground, so offering them a wide-open feeder suits their foraging style. However, if you do not have room for an extra feeder, you can just spread some bird seed underneath your feeders, and they will enjoy that just as much! The best food option is going to be a blend that has sunflower chips, white millet, or cracked corn. Our Deluxe or No-Mess LM seed blends are going to be the best options we have to offer for our favorite native Sparrows.
Source: The Joy of Bird Feeding by Jim Carpenter (you can pick up a copy at our store or order it on-line!)